Edge Computing and Industrial Cloud: Secure Architectures and Cyber Risk Management in Factories

Edge computing brings data processing and decision-making closer to industrial facilities, reducing latency and cloud dependency. Distributed nodes and new interconnections expand the attack surface in connected factories. The article identifies data protection, segmentation, and governance as essential security measures for this architecture. The content references multiple frameworks and regulations including NIST, GDPR, and NIS 2 Directive in the context of managing cyber risks in industrial environments.