CVE-2026-23647
CVE-2026-23647
Weakness (CWE)
CVSS Vector
v4.0- Attack Vector
- Network
- Attack Complexity
- Low
- Attack Requirements
- None
- Privileges Required
- None
- User Interaction
- None
- Confidentiality (Vulnerable)
- High
- Integrity (Vulnerable)
- High
- Availability (Vulnerable)
- High
- Confidentiality (Subsequent)
- None
- Integrity (Subsequent)
- None
- Availability (Subsequent)
- None
Description
Glory RBG-100 recycler systems using the ISPK-08 software component contain hard-coded operating system credentials that allow remote authentication to the underlying Linux system. Multiple local user accounts, including accounts with administrative privileges, were found to have fixed, embedded passwords. An attacker with network access to exposed services such as SSH may authenticate using these credentials and gain unauthorized access to the system. Successful exploitation allows remote access with elevated privileges and may result in full system compromise.
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of CVE-2026-23647
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
CVE ID: CVE-2026-23647 CVSS Score: 9.8
The vulnerability in Glory RBG-100 recycler systems using the ISPK-08 software component involves hard-coded operating system credentials. These credentials allow remote authentication to the underlying Linux system, potentially granting unauthorized access to multiple local user accounts, including those with administrative privileges. The CVSS score of 9.8 indicates a critical severity level, reflecting the high risk of exploitation and the potential for significant impact.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
Attack Vectors:
- Network Access: An attacker with network access to the exposed services, such as SSH, can exploit this vulnerability.
- Remote Authentication: Using the hard-coded credentials, an attacker can authenticate remotely and gain unauthorized access.
- Elevated Privileges: Successful exploitation allows the attacker to gain elevated privileges, potentially leading to full system compromise.
Exploitation Methods:
- Credential Stuffing: Attackers can use the known hard-coded credentials to authenticate via SSH.
- Privilege Escalation: Once authenticated, attackers can escalate privileges to administrative levels.
- Lateral Movement: With administrative access, attackers can move laterally within the network, compromising other systems.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
Affected Systems:
- Glory RBG-100 recycler systems
Affected Software Versions:
- ISPK-08 software component
It is crucial to identify all instances of the Glory RBG-100 recycler systems running the ISPK-08 software component within the organization's infrastructure.
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
Immediate Actions:
- Network Segmentation: Isolate affected systems from the broader network to limit exposure.
- Credential Management: Change default credentials immediately and enforce strong, unique passwords.
- Patch Management: Apply any available patches or updates from the vendor as soon as they are released.
Long-Term Strategies:
- Regular Audits: Conduct regular security audits to identify and mitigate hard-coded credentials.
- Access Control: Implement strict access control policies and monitor for unauthorized access attempts.
- Intrusion Detection: Deploy intrusion detection systems (IDS) to monitor for suspicious activities.
5. Impact on Cybersecurity Landscape
The presence of hard-coded credentials in critical systems highlights a significant risk in the cybersecurity landscape. This vulnerability underscores the importance of secure coding practices and the need for continuous monitoring and updating of systems. Organizations must prioritize the elimination of hard-coded credentials and enforce robust authentication mechanisms to mitigate such risks.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
Detection:
- Log Analysis: Monitor SSH logs for authentication attempts using known hard-coded credentials.
- Network Traffic Analysis: Use network monitoring tools to detect unusual traffic patterns indicative of unauthorized access.
Response:
- Incident Response Plan: Develop and implement an incident response plan tailored to this vulnerability.
- Forensic Analysis: Conduct forensic analysis to determine the extent of the compromise and identify any lateral movement.
Prevention:
- Code Review: Implement thorough code reviews to identify and remove hard-coded credentials.
- Security Training: Provide regular training for developers and administrators on secure coding practices and credential management.
References:
By addressing this vulnerability promptly and comprehensively, organizations can significantly reduce the risk of unauthorized access and system compromise, thereby enhancing their overall cybersecurity posture.