Description
SQL injection vulnerability found in Maximilian Vogt companymaps (cmaps) v.8.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script in the request.
EPSS Score:
24%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2023-33347
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
Vulnerability Description: The EUVD entry EUVD-2023-33347 describes a SQL injection vulnerability in Maximilian Vogt's Companymaps (cmaps) version 8.0. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script in the request.
Severity Evaluation:
The vulnerability has a CVSS Base Score of 9.8, which is classified as critical. The CVSS vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates the following:
- Attack Vector (AV): Network (N)
- Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L)
- Privileges Required (PR): None (N)
- User Interaction (UI): None (N)
- Scope (S): Unchanged (U)
- Confidentiality (C): High (H)
- Integrity (I): High (H)
- Availability (A): High (H)
This high severity score underscores the critical nature of the vulnerability, which can lead to significant impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
Attack Vectors:
- Remote Exploitation: The attacker can exploit the vulnerability over the network without requiring local access.
- Crafted Scripts: The attacker can inject malicious SQL code into the request, leading to arbitrary code execution.
Exploitation Methods:
- SQL Injection: The attacker can insert malicious SQL queries into input fields, which are then executed by the database.
- Code Execution: By crafting specific SQL commands, the attacker can execute arbitrary code on the server, potentially leading to full system compromise.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
Affected Software:
- Maximilian Vogt Companymaps (cmaps) version 8.0
Affected Systems:
- Any system running the vulnerable version of Companymaps (cmaps) version 8.0.
- Systems that process user input and interact with a database without proper sanitization.
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
Immediate Mitigation:
- Patching: Apply the latest security patches provided by the vendor to address the vulnerability.
- Input Validation: Implement robust input validation and sanitization to prevent malicious SQL code from being executed.
- Parameterized Queries: Use parameterized queries or prepared statements to ensure that SQL code is not directly executed from user input.
- Web Application Firewalls (WAF): Deploy WAFs to detect and block SQL injection attempts.
Long-Term Mitigation:
- Regular Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits and vulnerability assessments to identify and mitigate similar vulnerabilities.
- Security Training: Provide training for developers and administrators on secure coding practices and SQL injection prevention techniques.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
Impact Assessment:
- Data Breaches: The vulnerability can lead to significant data breaches, compromising sensitive information.
- System Compromise: Arbitrary code execution can result in full system compromise, allowing attackers to gain control over affected systems.
- Compliance Issues: Organizations may face compliance issues with regulations such as GDPR if sensitive data is compromised.
Broader Implications:
- Supply Chain Risks: If Companymaps (cmaps) is part of a larger supply chain, the vulnerability can propagate risks to other interconnected systems.
- Reputation Damage: Organizations using the vulnerable software may suffer reputational damage if a breach occurs.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
Exploit Details:
- Exploit-DB Reference: Exploit-DB Entry
- Packet Storm Security Reference: Packet Storm Security Entry
- GitHub Reference: GitHub Repository
Technical Analysis:
- Vulnerability Identification: The vulnerability is identified by CVE-2023-29809 and GSD-2023-29809.
- EPSS Score: The EPSS score of 24 indicates a moderate likelihood of exploitation in the wild.
- ENISA ID: The ENISA ID for the product and vendor is not available (n/a), indicating that specific details about the product and vendor are not provided.
Mitigation Steps:
- Code Review: Conduct a thorough code review to identify and fix all instances of SQL injection vulnerabilities.
- Database Security: Implement database security measures such as least privilege access and regular audits.
- Monitoring: Implement continuous monitoring to detect and respond to any suspicious activities related to SQL injection attempts.
By addressing these points, organizations can effectively mitigate the risks associated with EUVD-2023-33347 and enhance their overall cybersecurity posture.