Description
bloofox v0.5.2.1 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the cid parameter at admin/index.php?mode=settings&page=projects&action=edit.
EPSS Score:
1%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2023-38792
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
The vulnerability EUVD-2023-38792, also known as CVE-2023-34750, pertains to a SQL injection flaw in bloofox v0.5.2.1. The vulnerability is located in the cid parameter at the URL admin/index.php?mode=settings&page=projects&action=edit. The CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) base score of 9.8 indicates a critical severity level. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H breaks down as follows:
- Attack Vector (AV): Network (N) - The vulnerability is exploitable over the network.
- Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L) - The attack requires minimal skill or resources.
- Privileges Required (PR): None (N) - No special privileges are needed to exploit the vulnerability.
- User Interaction (UI): None (N) - No user interaction is required.
- Scope (S): Unchanged (U) - The vulnerability does not change the security scope.
- Confidentiality (C): High (H) - The vulnerability allows for unauthorized access to sensitive information.
- Integrity (I): High (H) - The vulnerability allows for unauthorized modification of data.
- Availability (A): High (H) - The vulnerability allows for disruption of service.
Given the high scores in confidentiality, integrity, and availability, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to systems running bloofox v0.5.2.1.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
The primary attack vector for this vulnerability is SQL injection via the cid parameter. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious SQL query and injecting it into the cid parameter. Potential exploitation methods include:
- Data Exfiltration: Attackers can extract sensitive information from the database.
- Data Manipulation: Attackers can modify database entries, leading to data integrity issues.
- Unauthorized Access: Attackers can gain unauthorized access to the database, potentially leading to further exploitation.
- Denial of Service (DoS): Attackers can execute SQL commands that disrupt the normal operation of the database, leading to service unavailability.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
The vulnerability specifically affects bloofox version 0.5.2.1. It is crucial to identify all instances of bloofox running this version within an organization's infrastructure. Other versions of bloofox may also be affected, but this has not been confirmed in the provided entry.
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
To mitigate the risk associated with this vulnerability, the following strategies are recommended:
- Patch Management: Upgrade to a patched version of bloofox if available. If a patch is not yet available, consider applying a vendor-provided hotfix.
- Input Validation: Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all user inputs, especially for parameters like
cid. - Parameterized Queries: Use parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent SQL injection.
- Web Application Firewalls (WAF): Deploy WAFs to detect and block malicious SQL injection attempts.
- Database Permissions: Restrict database permissions to the minimum necessary for application functionality.
- Regular Audits: Conduct regular security audits and vulnerability assessments to identify and mitigate similar vulnerabilities.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
The presence of such a critical vulnerability in a widely used software like bloofox can have significant implications for the European cybersecurity landscape. Organizations relying on bloofox for their operations may face data breaches, service disruptions, and potential legal consequences under regulations like GDPR. The high EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) score of 1 indicates a high likelihood of exploitation, further emphasizing the need for immediate action.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
For security professionals, the following technical details are essential:
- Vulnerability Identification: The vulnerability is identified by the EUVD ID EUVD-2023-38792 and aliases CVE-2023-34750 and GSD-2023-34750.
- Affected Parameter: The
cidparameter in the URLadmin/index.php?mode=settings&page=projects&action=editis vulnerable to SQL injection. - Exploitation: Attackers can inject malicious SQL code into the
cidparameter to manipulate the database. - Mitigation: Implementing input validation, using parameterized queries, and deploying WAFs are effective mitigation strategies.
- References: For further details, refer to the provided reference: bloofox v0.5.2.1 SQL Injection Vulnerability.
In conclusion, the SQL injection vulnerability in bloofox v0.5.2.1 is a critical issue that requires immediate attention. Organizations should prioritize patching and implementing robust security measures to protect against potential exploitation.