Description
An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the jobLogId parameter
EPSS Score:
0%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2025-10355
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
The vulnerability identified in EUVD-2025-10355 pertains to a privilege escalation issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0. The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the jobLogId parameter. The CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) base score of 9.8 indicates a critical severity level. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H breaks down as follows:
- Attack Vector (AV): Network (N) - The vulnerability is exploitable over the network.
- Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L) - The attack requires minimal complexity.
- Privileges Required (PR): None (N) - No privileges are required to exploit the vulnerability.
- User Interaction (UI): None (N) - No user interaction is required.
- Scope (S): Unchanged (U) - The vulnerability does not change the security scope.
- Confidentiality (C): High (H) - The vulnerability has a high impact on confidentiality.
- Integrity (I): High (H) - The vulnerability has a high impact on integrity.
- Availability (A): High (H) - The vulnerability has a high impact on availability.
Given the high scores in confidentiality, integrity, and availability, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to systems running RUoYi v.4.8.0.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
The primary attack vector for this vulnerability is network-based, meaning an attacker can exploit it remotely without needing local access. The low attack complexity suggests that the exploitation method is straightforward and does not require sophisticated techniques. Potential exploitation methods include:
- Parameter Manipulation: An attacker could manipulate the
jobLogIdparameter to gain elevated privileges. - Automated Scripts: Attackers might use automated scripts to scan for vulnerable instances of RUoYi v.4.8.0 and exploit the vulnerability en masse.
- Phishing and Social Engineering: Although user interaction is not required, attackers could use phishing techniques to lure users into visiting malicious sites that exploit the vulnerability.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
The vulnerability specifically affects RUoYi v.4.8.0. Organizations using this version of RUoYi are at risk and should prioritize mitigation efforts. It is crucial to identify all instances of RUoYi v.4.8.0 within the organization's infrastructure and apply the necessary patches or updates.
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
To mitigate the risk associated with this vulnerability, the following strategies are recommended:
- Patch Management: Immediately apply the latest patches or updates provided by the vendor.
- Access Controls: Implement strict access controls to limit exposure to the vulnerable parameter.
- Network Segmentation: Segment the network to isolate critical systems and reduce the attack surface.
- Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS): Deploy IDS to monitor for suspicious activity related to the
jobLogIdparameter. - Regular Audits: Conduct regular security audits to identify and address vulnerabilities promptly.
- User Education: Educate users about the risks of phishing and social engineering attacks.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
The critical nature of this vulnerability poses a significant threat to the European cybersecurity landscape. Organizations across various sectors, including government, healthcare, finance, and critical infrastructure, could be affected. The potential for widespread exploitation underscores the need for robust cybersecurity measures and collaboration between public and private sectors to mitigate risks effectively.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
For security professionals, the following technical details are essential:
- Vulnerability Identification: The vulnerability is identified by EUVD-2025-10355 and CVE-2025-28406.
- References:
- Mitigation Steps:
- Patching: Ensure all instances of RUoYi are updated to the latest version.
- Parameter Validation: Implement server-side validation for the
jobLogIdparameter to prevent unauthorized access. - Logging and Monitoring: Enhance logging and monitoring to detect and respond to suspicious activities related to the
jobLogIdparameter.
By addressing this vulnerability promptly and comprehensively, organizations can significantly reduce the risk of exploitation and protect their critical assets.