Description
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in RomanCode MapSVG Lite allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server. This issue affects MapSVG Lite: from n/a through 8.5.34.
EPSS Score:
0%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2025-11734
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
The vulnerability EUVD-2025-11734, also known as CVE-2025-32682, is classified as an "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type" vulnerability in the RomanCode MapSVG Lite plugin. This vulnerability allows an attacker to upload a web shell to a web server, potentially leading to full control over the server. The CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) base score of 9.9 indicates a critical severity level. The scoring vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H breaks down as follows:
- Attack Vector (AV): Network (N) - The vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network.
- Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L) - The attack requires minimal skill or resources.
- Privileges Required (PR): Low (L) - The attacker needs low-level privileges to exploit the vulnerability.
- User Interaction (UI): None (N) - No user interaction is required for the attack to succeed.
- Scope (S): Changed (C) - The vulnerability affects a different security scope.
- Confidentiality (C): High (H) - The vulnerability can lead to a significant breach of confidentiality.
- Integrity (I): High (H) - The vulnerability can lead to a significant breach of integrity.
- Availability (A): High (H) - The vulnerability can lead to a significant breach of availability.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
The primary attack vector involves uploading a malicious file, such as a web shell, to the web server. This can be achieved through the following steps:
- Identify the Vulnerable Endpoint: The attacker identifies the endpoint in the MapSVG Lite plugin that allows file uploads.
- Craft a Malicious File: The attacker crafts a file with a dangerous type, such as a PHP web shell, which can execute arbitrary commands on the server.
- Upload the File: The attacker uploads the malicious file through the vulnerable endpoint.
- Execute Commands: Once the file is uploaded, the attacker can execute commands on the server, potentially leading to full control.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
The vulnerability affects the MapSVG Lite plugin versions from n/a through 8.5.34. Organizations using this plugin within the specified version range are at risk.
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
- Immediate Patching: Upgrade to a patched version of the MapSVG Lite plugin if available.
- File Upload Restrictions: Implement strict file upload policies to restrict the types of files that can be uploaded.
- Web Application Firewalls (WAF): Deploy WAFs to monitor and block suspicious file uploads.
- Regular Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits and vulnerability assessments to identify and mitigate similar vulnerabilities.
- User Education: Educate users about the risks of uploading files from untrusted sources.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
The vulnerability poses a significant risk to European organizations using the MapSVG Lite plugin. Given the critical nature of the vulnerability, it could lead to widespread data breaches, unauthorized access, and potential disruption of services. The European Union's emphasis on data protection and cybersecurity makes it imperative for organizations to address this vulnerability promptly to comply with regulations such as GDPR.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
- Vulnerability Type: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
- Affected Plugin: MapSVG Lite
- Affected Versions: n/a through 8.5.34
- Exploitation Method: Uploading a malicious file (e.g., PHP web shell) to the server
- Mitigation: Upgrade to a patched version, implement file upload restrictions, deploy WAFs, conduct regular security audits
- References: Patchstack Vulnerability Database
Conclusion
EUVD-2025-11734 is a critical vulnerability that requires immediate attention from organizations using the MapSVG Lite plugin. By understanding the attack vectors, affected systems, and recommended mitigation strategies, cybersecurity professionals can effectively address this vulnerability and protect their organizations from potential exploitation.