Description
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Quentn.com GmbH Quentn WP allows SQL Injection. This issue affects Quentn WP: from n/a through 1.2.8.
EPSS Score:
0%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2025-11759
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
The vulnerability described in EUVD-2025-11759 pertains to an SQL Injection flaw in the Quentn WP plugin, developed by Quentn.com GmbH. SQL Injection is a critical vulnerability that allows attackers to manipulate SQL queries by injecting malicious code, potentially leading to unauthorized access to the database, data theft, or data manipulation.
Severity Evaluation:
- Base Score: 9.3 (Critical)
- Base Score Version: CVSS 3.1
- Base Score Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
The CVSS score of 9.3 indicates a critical vulnerability due to the following factors:
- Attack Vector (AV): Network (N) - The vulnerability can be exploited remotely.
- Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L) - The attack does not require special conditions.
- Privileges Required (PR): None (N) - No privileges are required to exploit the vulnerability.
- User Interaction (UI): None (N) - No user interaction is required.
- Scope (S): Changed (C) - The vulnerability affects a different security scope.
- Confidentiality (C): High (H) - There is a high impact on confidentiality.
- Integrity (I): None (N) - There is no impact on integrity.
- Availability (A): Low (L) - There is a low impact on availability.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
Attack Vectors:
- Remote Exploitation: Attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network without needing physical access to the system.
- Web Application Inputs: The primary attack vector is through user inputs in web forms, URL parameters, or other input fields that are not properly sanitized.
Exploitation Methods:
- SQL Injection: Attackers can inject SQL commands into input fields to manipulate the database. Common techniques include:
- Union-based SQL Injection: Combining the results of two SELECT statements.
- Error-based SQL Injection: Triggering database errors to extract information.
- Blind SQL Injection: Using true/false responses to infer database structure and data.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
Affected Software:
- Quentn WP Plugin: Versions from n/a through 1.2.8.
Affected Systems:
- WordPress Websites: Any WordPress installation using the vulnerable versions of the Quentn WP plugin.
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
Immediate Actions:
- Update the Plugin: Ensure that the Quentn WP plugin is updated to a version that addresses the vulnerability.
- Disable the Plugin: If an update is not available, consider disabling the plugin until a fix is released.
Long-term Mitigation:
- Input Validation: Implement robust input validation and sanitization mechanisms to prevent SQL Injection.
- Parameterized Queries: Use parameterized queries or prepared statements to ensure that SQL commands are executed safely.
- Web Application Firewalls (WAF): Deploy WAFs to detect and block SQL Injection attempts.
- Regular Audits: Conduct regular security audits and code reviews to identify and mitigate similar vulnerabilities.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
The presence of this vulnerability in a widely-used WordPress plugin underscores the importance of vigilant cybersecurity practices within the European Union. Given the critical nature of the vulnerability, it poses a significant risk to organizations and individuals relying on the Quentn WP plugin. The potential for data breaches and unauthorized access could lead to financial losses, reputational damage, and legal consequences under GDPR.
Regulatory Compliance:
- GDPR: Organizations must ensure that they comply with GDPR regulations by protecting personal data and reporting breaches promptly.
- NIS Directive: Critical infrastructure providers must adhere to the Network and Information Systems (NIS) Directive to maintain robust cybersecurity measures.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
Vulnerability Details:
- CVE ID: CVE-2025-39595
- Assigner: Patchstack
- References: Patchstack Vulnerability Database
Technical Recommendations:
- Code Review: Conduct a thorough code review of the Quentn WP plugin to identify and rectify all instances of improper SQL query construction.
- Security Testing: Implement automated security testing tools to continuously monitor for SQL Injection vulnerabilities.
- Incident Response: Develop and maintain an incident response plan to quickly address and mitigate any potential exploitation of this vulnerability.
Conclusion: The SQL Injection vulnerability in the Quentn WP plugin is a critical issue that requires immediate attention. Organizations should prioritize updating the plugin, implementing robust security measures, and ensuring compliance with relevant regulations to protect against potential exploitation. Continuous monitoring and proactive security practices are essential to safeguard against similar vulnerabilities in the future.