Description
A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the Blood Bank Management System 1.0 within the cancel.php component. The application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input in SQL queries, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary SQL code. By manipulating the search field, an attacker can bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access to the system.
EPSS Score:
0%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2025-199994
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
The EUVD entry EUVD-2025-199994 describes a SQL injection vulnerability in the Blood Bank Management System 1.0, specifically within the cancel.php component. The vulnerability arises from the application's failure to properly sanitize user-supplied input in SQL queries, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary SQL code.
Severity Evaluation:
- Base Score: 9.6 (Critical)
- Base Score Version: CVSS:3.1
- Base Score Vector: CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:N/C:H/I:H/PR:L/S:C/UI:N
The CVSS score of 9.6 indicates a critical vulnerability. The vector string breaks down as follows:
- Attack Complexity (AC): Low
- Attack Vector (AV): Network
- Authentication (A): Not required
- Confidentiality (C): High
- Integrity (I): High
- Privileges Required (PR): Low
- Scope (S): Changed
- User Interaction (UI): None
This high score reflects the significant risk posed by the vulnerability, including the potential for unauthorized access and data manipulation.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
Attack Vectors:
- SQL Injection: An attacker can manipulate the search field in the
cancel.phpcomponent to inject malicious SQL code. - Authentication Bypass: By exploiting the SQL injection vulnerability, an attacker can bypass authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to the system.
Exploitation Methods:
- Manipulating Input Fields: An attacker can input specially crafted SQL statements into the search field to execute arbitrary SQL commands.
- Extracting Sensitive Data: By injecting SQL queries, an attacker can extract sensitive information such as user credentials, patient data, and other confidential information.
- Data Manipulation: The attacker can also modify or delete data within the database, leading to data integrity issues.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
Affected Systems:
- Blood Bank Management System 1.0
Software Versions:
- Version 1.0 of the Blood Bank Management System
Note: It is crucial to verify if other versions of the software are also affected by this vulnerability.
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
Immediate Mitigation:
- Input Sanitization: Implement robust input validation and sanitization mechanisms to ensure that user-supplied input is properly sanitized before being used in SQL queries.
- Parameterized Queries: Use parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent SQL injection attacks.
- Web Application Firewall (WAF): Deploy a WAF to detect and block malicious input patterns.
Long-Term Mitigation:
- Code Review: Conduct a thorough code review to identify and fix similar vulnerabilities in other parts of the application.
- Security Training: Provide security training for developers to ensure they are aware of common vulnerabilities and best practices for secure coding.
- Regular Updates: Ensure that the application is regularly updated and patched to address any newly discovered vulnerabilities.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
The vulnerability in the Blood Bank Management System 1.0 poses a significant risk to the European cybersecurity landscape, particularly in the healthcare sector. The potential for unauthorized access and data manipulation can lead to:
- Data Breaches: Compromise of sensitive patient data and personal information.
- Operational Disruptions: Interruptions in blood bank operations, affecting patient care and public health.
- Regulatory Compliance Issues: Violations of data protection regulations such as GDPR, leading to legal and financial repercussions.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
Vulnerability Details:
- Component:
cancel.php - Vulnerability Type: SQL Injection
- Exploitability: High, due to the lack of input sanitization and the use of unsanitized user input in SQL queries.
References:
Aliases:
- CVE-2025-63532
Assigner:
- Mitre
EPSS:
- N/A
ENISA ID Product and Vendor:
- Product ID: 172e1f79-c491-3f9e-bb1d-57e75f8f0809
- Vendor ID: fce0f271-bc7b-3ff4-8de0-8db624e1c888
Conclusion: The SQL injection vulnerability in the Blood Bank Management System 1.0 is a critical issue that requires immediate attention. Organizations using this system should prioritize implementing the recommended mitigation strategies to protect against potential attacks and ensure the security and integrity of their data.