Description
The URL Shortener Plugin For WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the ‘analytic_id’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.7 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
EPSS Score:
0%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2025-203236
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
The vulnerability identified in the EUVD-2025-203236 entry pertains to a SQL Injection flaw in the URL Shortener Plugin For WordPress. This vulnerability is rated with a CVSS Base Score of 9.8, indicating a critical severity level. The CVSS vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H breaks down as follows:
- Attack Vector (AV): Network (N) - The vulnerability is exploitable over the network.
- Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L) - The attack requires low complexity to execute.
- Privileges Required (PR): None (N) - No privileges are required to exploit the vulnerability.
- User Interaction (UI): None (N) - No user interaction is required.
- Scope (S): Unchanged (U) - The vulnerability does not change the security scope.
- Confidentiality (C): High (H) - The vulnerability has a high impact on confidentiality.
- Integrity (I): High (H) - The vulnerability has a high impact on integrity.
- Availability (A): High (H) - The vulnerability has a high impact on availability.
Given these metrics, the vulnerability poses a significant risk to systems running the affected plugin.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
The SQL Injection vulnerability can be exploited through the analytic_id parameter. Attackers can inject malicious SQL code into this parameter, which is then executed by the database due to insufficient input validation and escaping. Potential attack vectors include:
- Data Exfiltration: Attackers can extract sensitive information from the database, such as user credentials, personal data, and other confidential information.
- Data Manipulation: Attackers can modify database entries, leading to data integrity issues.
- Unauthorized Access: Attackers can gain unauthorized access to the database and potentially escalate privileges within the application.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
The vulnerability affects all versions of the URL Shortener Plugin For WordPress up to and including version 3.0.7. Any WordPress site using this plugin within the specified version range is at risk.
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
To mitigate the risk associated with this vulnerability, the following steps are recommended:
- Update the Plugin: Immediately update the URL Shortener Plugin For WordPress to a version higher than 3.0.7, if available.
- Input Validation and Escaping: Ensure that all user inputs are properly validated and escaped to prevent SQL Injection attacks.
- Prepared Statements: Use prepared statements and parameterized queries to interact with the database securely.
- Web Application Firewall (WAF): Implement a WAF to detect and block SQL Injection attempts.
- Regular Audits: Conduct regular security audits and code reviews to identify and fix vulnerabilities.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
The vulnerability poses a significant threat to the European cybersecurity landscape, particularly for organizations and individuals using WordPress with the affected plugin. Given the widespread use of WordPress, the potential for data breaches and unauthorized access is high. This underscores the importance of timely patching and adherence to best security practices.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
- Vulnerable Parameter: The
analytic_idparameter in the URL Shortener Plugin For WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection. - Code Analysis: Review the
LinkAnalytics.phpfile, particularly the sections handling theanalytic_idparameter, to identify and fix the lack of input validation and escaping. - References:
Conclusion
The SQL Injection vulnerability in the URL Shortener Plugin For WordPress is a critical issue that requires immediate attention. Organizations should prioritize updating the plugin and implementing robust security measures to protect against potential exploitation. Regular monitoring and adherence to best practices will help mitigate the risk and ensure the security of WordPress installations.