Description
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in smartcms Advance Seat Reservation Management for WooCommerce scw-seat-reservation allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Advance Seat Reservation Management for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 3.1.
EPSS Score:
0%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2025-204145
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
The vulnerability EUVD-2025-204145 pertains to an SQL Injection flaw in the "Advance Seat Reservation Management for WooCommerce" plugin, specifically affecting versions up to and including 3.1. The Base Score of 9.3, as per CVSS 3.1, indicates a critical severity level. The vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N breaks down as follows:
- Attack Vector (AV): Network (N) - The vulnerability is exploitable over the network.
- Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L) - The attack requires minimal skill or resources.
- Privileges Required (PR): None (N) - No special privileges are needed to exploit the vulnerability.
- User Interaction (UI): Required (R) - Some form of user interaction is necessary.
- Scope (S): Changed (C) - The vulnerability affects a different security scope.
- Confidentiality (C): High (H) - There is a high impact on confidentiality.
- Integrity (I): High (H) - There is a high impact on integrity.
- Availability (A): None (N) - There is no impact on availability.
Given these metrics, the vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality and integrity of the data managed by the affected plugin.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
SQL Injection vulnerabilities are typically exploited by injecting malicious SQL code into input fields that are not properly sanitized. Potential attack vectors include:
- User Input Fields: Any input field where users can enter data, such as search boxes, login forms, or reservation forms.
- URL Parameters: Parameters passed in the URL that are used in SQL queries.
- Cookies: If the application uses cookies to store user data that is later used in SQL queries.
Exploitation methods may involve:
- Union-Based SQL Injection: Using UNION SQL statements to combine the results of two SELECT statements into a single result.
- Error-Based SQL Injection: Inducing database errors to extract information.
- Blind SQL Injection: Using true/false questions to extract data without direct feedback from the database.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
The vulnerability affects the "Advance Seat Reservation Management for WooCommerce" plugin versions up to and including 3.1. Any WordPress site using this plugin within the specified version range is at risk.
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
To mitigate the risk associated with this vulnerability, the following strategies are recommended:
- Update the Plugin: Ensure that the plugin is updated to a version that addresses the SQL Injection vulnerability.
- Input Validation and Sanitization: Implement robust input validation and sanitization mechanisms to prevent malicious SQL code from being executed.
- Parameterized Queries: Use parameterized queries or prepared statements to ensure that SQL code and data are separated.
- Web Application Firewalls (WAF): Deploy WAFs to monitor and block suspicious SQL Injection attempts.
- Regular Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits and vulnerability assessments to identify and address potential security issues.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
The vulnerability poses a significant risk to European businesses and organizations using the affected plugin. Given the widespread use of WooCommerce and its plugins, the potential impact includes:
- Data Breaches: Unauthorized access to sensitive customer data, including personal and financial information.
- Compliance Issues: Non-compliance with data protection regulations such as GDPR, leading to potential legal and financial penalties.
- Reputation Damage: Loss of customer trust and potential damage to the organization's reputation.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
For security professionals, the following technical details are pertinent:
- Vulnerability Identification: The vulnerability is identified by EUVD ID EUVD-2025-204145 and CVE-2025-58951.
- Affected Product: Advance Seat Reservation Management for WooCommerce, versions up to and including 3.1.
- Vendor: smartcms
- References:
Security professionals should prioritize patching the affected plugin and implementing additional security measures to prevent similar vulnerabilities in the future. Regular monitoring and incident response planning are also crucial to mitigate the risk effectively.
Conclusion
The SQL Injection vulnerability in the "Advance Seat Reservation Management for WooCommerce" plugin poses a critical risk to the security of affected systems. Immediate action, including updating the plugin and implementing robust security measures, is essential to protect against potential exploitation and ensure compliance with data protection regulations.