Description
The Database for Contact Form 7, WPforms, Elementor forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.3 via deserialization of untrusted input in the get_lead_detail function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject a PHP Object. The additional presence of a POP chain in the Contact Form 7 plugin, which is likely to be used alongside, allows attackers to delete arbitrary files, leading to a denial of service or remote code execution when the wp-config.php file is deleted.
EPSS Score:
1%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2025-24539
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
The vulnerability described in EUVD-2025-24539 pertains to a PHP Object Injection flaw in the Database for Contact Form 7, WPforms, Elementor forms plugin for WordPress. This vulnerability is present in all versions up to and including 1.4.3. The issue arises from the deserialization of untrusted input in the get_lead_detail function, which can be exploited by unauthenticated attackers to inject a PHP Object.
Severity Evaluation:
- Base Score: 9.8 (Critical)
- Base Score Version: CVSS:3.1
- Base Score Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
The high base score indicates a critical vulnerability due to the following factors:
- Attack Vector (AV): Network (N)
- Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L)
- Privileges Required (PR): None (N)
- User Interaction (UI): None (N)
- Scope (S): Unchanged (U)
- Confidentiality (C): High (H)
- Integrity (I): High (H)
- Availability (A): High (H)
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
Attack Vectors:
- Unauthenticated Access: Attackers can exploit this vulnerability without needing any authentication.
- Deserialization of Untrusted Input: The
get_lead_detailfunction processes untrusted input, leading to PHP Object Injection.
Exploitation Methods:
- PHP Object Injection: By crafting a malicious serialized object, attackers can inject PHP code.
- POP Chain Exploitation: The presence of a Property-Oriented Programming (POP) chain in the Contact Form 7 plugin allows attackers to delete arbitrary files, including critical files like
wp-config.php.
Potential Outcomes:
- Denial of Service (DoS): Deletion of critical files can lead to service disruption.
- Remote Code Execution (RCE): If attackers can delete
wp-config.php, they may gain the ability to execute arbitrary code on the server.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
Affected Software:
- Database for Contact Form 7, WPforms, Elementor forms plugin for WordPress
Affected Versions:
- All versions up to and including 1.4.3
Vendor:
- crmperks
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
Immediate Actions:
- Update Plugin: Upgrade to a version higher than 1.4.3 if available.
- Disable Plugin: If an update is not available, consider disabling the plugin until a patch is released.
Long-Term Mitigations:
- Input Validation: Ensure all input is properly validated and sanitized.
- Serialization Security: Avoid deserializing untrusted data. Use secure deserialization libraries if necessary.
- Regular Audits: Conduct regular security audits and code reviews to identify and mitigate similar vulnerabilities.
- Monitoring: Implement monitoring and logging to detect and respond to suspicious activities.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
Given the widespread use of WordPress and its plugins, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to European organizations and individuals. The potential for remote code execution and denial of service can lead to data breaches, service disruptions, and financial losses. The high severity score underscores the need for immediate action to mitigate risks and protect sensitive information.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
Vulnerability Details:
- Function Affected:
get_lead_detail - Vulnerability Type: PHP Object Injection via deserialization of untrusted input
- POP Chain: Present in the Contact Form 7 plugin, allowing file deletion
References:
- Wordfence Threat Intel: Wordfence Vulnerability Report
- WordPress Plugin Repository:
Aliases:
- CVE ID: CVE-2025-7384
Assigner:
- Wordfence
EPSS Score:
- 1 (indicating a low likelihood of exploitation in the wild, but this should not be a reason to ignore the vulnerability)
ENISA IDs:
- Product ID: bd5c1817-9e39-332c-a16f-3c164de798ea
- Vendor ID: b0ad8ae7-2d12-3c7c-974d-b853e6d4cd95
Conclusion
The vulnerability described in EUVD-2025-24539 is critical and requires immediate attention from cybersecurity professionals. Organizations using the affected plugin should prioritize updating or disabling it to mitigate the risk of exploitation. Regular security audits and adherence to best practices in input validation and deserialization can help prevent similar vulnerabilities in the future. The European cybersecurity landscape must remain vigilant against such threats to protect data integrity and service availability.