Description
pyquokka is Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution by Pickle Deserialization via FlightServer
EPSS Score:
0%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2025-34900
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
The vulnerability EUVD-2025-34900 pertains to a Remote Code Execution (RCE) flaw in the pyquokka library, specifically through Pickle deserialization in the FlightServer component. The CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) base score of 9.8 indicates a critical severity level. The scoring vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H breaks down as follows:
- Attack Vector (AV): Network (N) - The vulnerability is exploitable over the network.
- Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L) - The attack requires minimal skill or resources.
- Privileges Required (PR): None (N) - No special privileges are needed to exploit the vulnerability.
- User Interaction (UI): None (N) - No user interaction is required for the attack to succeed.
- Scope (S): Unchanged (U) - The vulnerability does not change the security scope.
- Confidentiality (C): High (H) - Complete loss of confidentiality.
- Integrity (I): High (H) - Complete loss of integrity.
- Availability (A): High (H) - Complete loss of availability.
Given these metrics, the vulnerability poses a significant risk to systems using the affected versions of pyquokka.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
The primary attack vector is through network-based exploitation of the FlightServer component. An attacker could send specially crafted Pickle data to the server, which, upon deserialization, could execute arbitrary code. This could lead to:
- Unauthorized Access: Gaining control over the server.
- Data Exfiltration: Stealing sensitive information.
- Service Disruption: Causing denial of service (DoS) by crashing the server.
Exploitation methods could include:
- Network Scanning: Identifying vulnerable
FlightServerinstances. - Crafted Payloads: Creating malicious Pickle data to exploit the deserialization flaw.
- Automated Tools: Using scripts or tools to automate the attack process.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
The vulnerability affects the quokka product versions ≤ 3.0.1. Organizations and individuals using these versions are at risk. Specifically:
- Product: quokka
- Vendor: marsupialtail
- Affected Versions: ≤ 3.0.1
Users of these versions should prioritize updating to a patched version to mitigate the risk.
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
To mitigate the risk associated with this vulnerability, the following strategies are recommended:
- Patch Management: Upgrade to a patched version of
quokkaas soon as it becomes available. - Network Segmentation: Isolate
FlightServerinstances from untrusted networks. - Input Validation: Implement strict input validation and sanitization for data received by the
FlightServer. - Monitoring and Logging: Enhance monitoring and logging to detect and respond to suspicious activities.
- Access Control: Limit access to the
FlightServerto trusted entities only.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
The vulnerability poses a significant threat to the European cybersecurity landscape, particularly for organizations relying on the quokka library. The potential for RCE can lead to widespread data breaches, service disruptions, and financial losses. The high severity score underscores the urgency for immediate action by affected entities.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
For security professionals, the following technical details are pertinent:
- Vulnerable Component: The
FlightServercomponent in thepyquokkalibrary. - Exploitation Point: The deserialization of Pickle data at line 283 of
flight.py. - References:
- GitHub Advisory: GHSA-f74j-gffq-vm9p
- Source Code: flight.py#L283
- NVD Entry: CVE-2025-62515
Security professionals should review these references for detailed information on the vulnerability and any available patches or workarounds.
Conclusion
The vulnerability EUVD-2025-34900 in the pyquokka library is critical and requires immediate attention. Organizations should prioritize updating to a patched version and implementing robust security measures to mitigate the risk of exploitation. The potential impact on the European cybersecurity landscape underscores the need for vigilance and proactive security management.