Description
The Alloggio Membership plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.2. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity through the alloggio_membership_init_rest_api_facebook_login and alloggio_membership_init_rest_api_google_login functions. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any user, including administrators, without knowing a password.
EPSS Score:
0%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2025-5893
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
The vulnerability in the Alloggio Membership plugin for WordPress, identified as EUVD-2025-5893 (CVE-2025-1638), is classified as an Authentication Bypass vulnerability. This issue arises due to improper validation of user identities through the alloggio_membership_init_rest_api_facebook_login and alloggio_membership_init_rest_api_google_login functions. The severity of this vulnerability is rated with a CVSS Base Score of 9.8, indicating a critical risk.
CVSS Vector Breakdown:
- AV:N (Network Vector): The vulnerability is exploitable over the network.
- AC:L (Low Complexity): The attack requires low skill or resources to exploit.
- PR:N (No Privileges Required): No privileges are required to exploit the vulnerability.
- UI:N (No User Interaction): No user interaction is required for the attack to succeed.
- S:U (Unchanged): The scope of the vulnerability does not change.
- C:H (High Confidentiality Impact): Complete loss of confidentiality.
- I:H (High Integrity Impact): Complete loss of integrity.
- A:H (High Availability Impact): Complete loss of availability.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
Attack Vectors:
- Unauthenticated Access: An attacker can exploit this vulnerability without needing any credentials.
- Network-Based Attack: The attack can be conducted remotely over the network.
Exploitation Methods:
- Direct Login: An attacker can directly log in as any user, including administrators, by bypassing the authentication mechanisms.
- Automated Scripts: Attackers can use automated scripts to exploit the vulnerability en masse, targeting multiple WordPress sites using the Alloggio Membership plugin.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
Affected Systems:
- WordPress sites using the Alloggio Membership plugin.
Affected Software Versions:
- All versions of the Alloggio Membership plugin up to and including 1.0.2.
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
Immediate Actions:
- Update the Plugin: Ensure that the Alloggio Membership plugin is updated to a version higher than 1.0.2.
- Disable the Plugin: If an update is not immediately available, consider disabling the plugin until a fix is released.
- Monitor for Suspicious Activity: Implement monitoring to detect any unauthorized login attempts or unusual activity.
Long-Term Strategies:
- Regular Updates: Maintain a regular update schedule for all plugins and themes.
- Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits and vulnerability assessments.
- Access Controls: Implement strong access controls and multi-factor authentication (MFA) for administrative accounts.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
The vulnerability poses a significant risk to the European cybersecurity landscape, particularly for organizations and individuals using WordPress with the Alloggio Membership plugin. The potential for unauthorized access to sensitive data, including personal information and administrative controls, could lead to data breaches, financial loss, and reputational damage.
Regulatory Implications:
- GDPR Compliance: Organizations must ensure they comply with GDPR regulations, which require prompt notification of data breaches and implementation of appropriate security measures.
- Cybersecurity Directives: Adherence to EU cybersecurity directives and guidelines is crucial to mitigate risks and ensure compliance.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
Vulnerability Details:
- Functions Affected:
alloggio_membership_init_rest_api_facebook_loginandalloggio_membership_init_rest_api_google_login. - Root Cause: Insufficient validation of user identities during the login process.
Detection and Response:
- Log Analysis: Review login attempt logs for any unauthorized access.
- Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS): Implement IDS to detect and alert on suspicious login activities.
- Patch Management: Ensure that all plugins and themes are regularly updated and patched.
References:
- NVD Entry: CVE-2025-1638
- Wordfence Threat Intelligence: Wordfence Vulnerability Report
- ThemeForest Listing: Alloggio Hotel Booking Theme
Conclusion: The Authentication Bypass vulnerability in the Alloggio Membership plugin for WordPress is a critical issue that requires immediate attention. Organizations should prioritize updating the plugin, implementing strong security measures, and conducting regular audits to mitigate the risk. Compliance with EU cybersecurity regulations and guidelines is essential to protect against potential data breaches and ensure the integrity of digital assets.