Description
The Traveler theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.8 via the 'hotel_alone_load_more_post' function 'style' parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where php file type can be uploaded and included.
EPSS Score:
0%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2025-6630
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
The vulnerability identified in the Traveler theme for WordPress, specifically in versions up to and including 3.1.8, is a Local File Inclusion (LFI) issue. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary files on the server through the 'hotel_alone_load_more_post' function's 'style' parameter. The severity of this vulnerability is rated at a base score of 9.8 according to CVSS 3.1, which is considered critical.
CVSS 3.1 Vector Breakdown:
- AV:N - Attack Vector: Network
- AC:L - Attack Complexity: Low
- PR:N - Privileges Required: None
- UI:N - User Interaction: None
- S:U - Scope: Unchanged
- C:H - Confidentiality: High
- I:H - Integrity: High
- A:H - Availability: High
The high scores in confidentiality, integrity, and availability indicate that this vulnerability can lead to severe impacts, including unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification of data, and disruption of services.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
Attack Vectors:
- Unauthenticated Access: Attackers can exploit this vulnerability without needing any authentication, making it highly accessible.
- Arbitrary File Inclusion: By manipulating the 'style' parameter in the 'hotel_alone_load_more_post' function, attackers can include and execute arbitrary files on the server.
- PHP Code Execution: If attackers can upload a PHP file to the server, they can include and execute it, leading to remote code execution (RCE).
Exploitation Methods:
- File Upload: Attackers may attempt to upload a malicious PHP file through another vulnerability or misconfiguration.
- Directory Traversal: Attackers can use directory traversal techniques to include files from other directories, potentially accessing sensitive configuration files or executing system commands.
- Phishing and Social Engineering: Attackers may use social engineering tactics to trick users into uploading malicious files or accessing crafted URLs that exploit the vulnerability.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
Affected Systems:
- WordPress installations using the Traveler theme versions up to and including 3.1.8.
Software Versions:
- Traveler theme versions ≤3.1.8
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
Immediate Actions:
- Update the Theme: Immediately update the Traveler theme to the latest version that addresses this vulnerability.
- Disable the Vulnerable Function: Temporarily disable the 'hotel_alone_load_more_post' function if an update is not immediately available.
- Implement Access Controls: Restrict access to the vulnerable function to authenticated users only.
Long-Term Mitigations:
- Regular Updates: Ensure that all WordPress themes and plugins are regularly updated to the latest versions.
- Security Plugins: Use security plugins like Wordfence to monitor and protect against vulnerabilities.
- File Upload Restrictions: Implement strict file upload policies to prevent the upload of executable files.
- Web Application Firewalls (WAF): Deploy WAFs to detect and block malicious requests targeting this vulnerability.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
The widespread use of WordPress and its themes, including Traveler, means that this vulnerability poses a significant risk to European organizations and individuals. The potential for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected servers can lead to data breaches, service disruptions, and financial losses. This underscores the importance of timely patching and robust cybersecurity practices to mitigate such risks.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
Vulnerability Details:
- Function: 'hotel_alone_load_more_post'
- Parameter: 'style'
- Exploit Method: Manipulating the 'style' parameter to include and execute arbitrary files.
Detection:
- Log Analysis: Monitor server logs for unusual file inclusion attempts or suspicious PHP file uploads.
- Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS): Configure IDS to detect and alert on attempts to exploit this vulnerability.
Response:
- Incident Response Plan: Develop and implement an incident response plan to quickly address any detected exploitation attempts.
- Patch Management: Ensure a robust patch management process to apply updates promptly.
References:
By addressing this vulnerability promptly and implementing robust security measures, organizations can significantly reduce the risk of exploitation and protect their digital assets.