Description
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in shopperdotcom Shopper allows SQL Injection. This issue affects Shopper: from n/a through 3.2.5.
EPSS Score:
0%
Comprehensive Technical Analysis of EUVD-2025-9448
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Severity Evaluation
The vulnerability EUVD-2025-9448 pertains to an SQL Injection flaw in the Shopper plugin for WordPress, developed by shopperdotcom. This vulnerability allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL commands into the database queries, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data manipulation, or data exfiltration.
Severity Evaluation:
- Base Score: 9.3 (CVSS v3.1)
- Vector String: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
The high base score indicates a critical vulnerability. The vector string breakdown is as follows:
- Attack Vector (AV): Network (N) - The vulnerability is exploitable over the network.
- Attack Complexity (AC): Low (L) - The attack does not require special conditions.
- Privileges Required (PR): None (N) - No privileges are required to exploit the vulnerability.
- User Interaction (UI): None (N) - No user interaction is required.
- Scope (S): Changed (C) - The vulnerability affects a different security scope.
- Confidentiality (C): High (H) - There is a high impact on confidentiality.
- Integrity (I): None (N) - There is no impact on integrity.
- Availability (A): Low (L) - There is a low impact on availability.
2. Potential Attack Vectors and Exploitation Methods
Attack Vectors:
- SQL Injection: An attacker can inject SQL commands through input fields that are not properly sanitized.
- Remote Exploitation: Given the network attack vector, the vulnerability can be exploited remotely without requiring physical access to the system.
Exploitation Methods:
- Manipulating Input Fields: Attackers can input specially crafted SQL queries into form fields, URL parameters, or other input vectors.
- Automated Tools: Use of automated SQL injection tools to identify and exploit the vulnerability.
3. Affected Systems and Software Versions
Affected Software:
- Shopper Plugin for WordPress: Versions from n/a through 3.2.5.
Affected Systems:
- WordPress Websites: Any website using the Shopper plugin within the affected version range.
4. Recommended Mitigation Strategies
Immediate Actions:
- Update the Plugin: Upgrade to a patched version of the Shopper plugin if available.
- Disable the Plugin: Temporarily disable the plugin until a fix is released.
- Input Validation: Implement additional input validation and sanitization measures.
Long-Term Strategies:
- Regular Audits: Conduct regular security audits and code reviews.
- Web Application Firewalls (WAF): Deploy WAFs to detect and block SQL injection attempts.
- Security Training: Educate developers and administrators on secure coding practices and SQL injection prevention techniques.
5. Impact on European Cybersecurity Landscape
The vulnerability poses a significant risk to the European cybersecurity landscape, particularly for e-commerce websites and other platforms using the Shopper plugin. The potential for data breaches, financial loss, and reputational damage is high. Compliance with regulations such as GDPR may also be compromised, leading to legal and financial repercussions.
6. Technical Details for Security Professionals
Vulnerability Details:
- CVE ID: CVE-2025-31534
- GHSA ID: GHSA-vgf8-f9xm-cx7m
- Assigner: Patchstack
- References:
Technical Recommendations:
- Parameterized Queries: Use parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent SQL injection.
- Escaping Inputs: Ensure all user inputs are properly escaped before being included in SQL queries.
- Least Privilege: Apply the principle of least privilege to database accounts, limiting their permissions to only what is necessary.
- Monitoring and Logging: Implement robust monitoring and logging to detect and respond to suspicious activities.
Conclusion: The SQL Injection vulnerability in the Shopper plugin is a critical issue that requires immediate attention. Organizations should prioritize updating the plugin, implementing additional security measures, and conducting thorough security reviews to mitigate the risk. The European cybersecurity landscape must remain vigilant against such vulnerabilities to protect sensitive data and maintain trust in digital services.