Understanding CSRF Prevention with Double Submit Cookies
CSRFCybersecurityWeb SecurityDouble Submit CookiesOWASP
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A CSRF token is a unique, unpredictable value associated with a user's session, ensuring each request comes from a legitimate source. One effective implementation is the Double Submit Cookies technique, where a cookie value corresponds to a value in a hidden form field.
Key Points
- CSRF Token: A unique, unpredictable value associated with a user's session.
- Double Submit Cookies: A technique where a cookie value matches a value in a hidden form field.
- Verification: The server checks that the cookie value matches the form field value for an additional layer of verification.
How Double Submit Cookies Work
When the server receives a request, it checks that the cookie value matches the form field value, providing an additional layer of verification.
Possible Bypass Scenarios
- Session Cookie Hijacking: Man in the Middle Attack
- Subverting the Same-Origin Policy: Attacker Controlled Subdomain
- Exploiting XSS Vulnerabilities
- Predicting or Interfering with Token Generation
- Subdomain Cookie Injection
Learn More
For more detailed information, refer to the OWASP Cross-Site Request Forgery Prevention Cheat Sheet.